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  Home >> Visa Information >>H2B Category Temporary or seasonal nonagricultural worker in USA Visa


H-2B Category (Temporary or seasonal nonagricultural worker)

Category

Form

Fee

Validity

H-2B Temporary Labor

DS-156
DS-157
I-129

Refer to visa fee earlier

1 year


An Indian intends to undertake any nonagricultural work of temporary or seasonal nature can apply to seek admission under this category.

This category requires a temporary labor certification issued by the Secretary of Labor or the Governor of Guam.

Incase such a certification cannot be made the authority has to issue a notice, before filing the petition with the Service. This category is not applicable to a medical graduate wishing to work in the US. The Service will decide about the temporary or permanent nature of the job.

Incase such a certification cannot be made the authority has to issue a notice, before filing the petition with the Service. This category is not applicable to a medical graduate wishing to work in the US. The Service will decide about the temporary or permanent nature of the job.

Filing a Petition

The employer's need to appoint the Indian candidate must be for a maximum period of one year, although there may be extraordinary circumstances where the temporary services or labor might last longer than one year. The employers need for the services of labor shall be a one-time occurrence, a seasonal need, a peak load need, or an intermittent need.

Procedures

As an initial step the employer in the US must obtain the labor certification with the Secretary of Labor for entire US except Guam, and for Guam the certification has to be applied to the Governor of Guam.

Before petitioning the employer in US have to consider the availability of workers in US, and shall detail the terms and conditions of employment which are unique to the nature of employment and in the industry of US.

After obtaining a determination from the Secretary of Labor or the Governor of Guam, as appropriate, the petitioner shall file a petition accompanied by the labor certification determination and supporting documents, with the director having jurisdiction in the area of intended employment.

Documents Required
An H-2B petition must include:

(1) A temporary labor certification or a notice if certification cannot be made, issued by the Secretary of Labor or the Governor of Guam, as appropriate.

(2) Documents proving that the Indian candidate is qualified enough for the job offered as mentioned in the labor certification, except for petitions for which the labor certification does not require any education, training, experience, or special requirements of the candidate.

(3) A statement from the employer detailing the nature of job and the necessity to appoint a candidate for that job from India.

(4) The employer is also liable to pay the reasonable transportation costs if:
(a) An Indian candidate is dismissed from job for any reason before the expiry of the approved petition.
(b) An Indian candidate voluntarily resist the job before the expiry of the approved petition

Note: If the candidate believes that the employer has not met with this provision, the candidate can advise the Service Center which adjudicated the petition in writing. The complaint will be filed along with the petition.

Traded professional athletes

In the case of a professional athlete who wishes to change the employer, job authorization will automatically continue for a period of 30 days after the player joins the new organization, within this time the new employer has to file a new petition on form I -129 failing which the employment authorization of the player will be terminated and also in case the authority denies the new petition.

Validity of Petition

If the Labor Certification is enclosed with the petition the approved petition will be valid for up to one year.

(1) Candidate who has already spent 3 years in US cannot seek extension or change status. Same candidate can also not be readmitted to US unless he/ she physically resides outside US for six months prior to readmission.

(2) Candidates who did not reside continuously in US and the job is of seasonal nature which lasts for six months or more but less than one year can seek exemption

(3) Candidates who regularly travels to US to get engaged in part­ time employment can also seek exemption.

(4) The stay of the candidate in US may be extended up to one year provided the total stay does not exceed three years

Note: To seek this exemption the employer and the Indian candidate must submit evidence that the Indian candidate qualifies for such an exemption by means of arrival and departure records, copies of tax returns, and records of employment abroad

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