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  Home >>Biotechnology Institutes Directory >> Government Initiatives

Government Initiatives
Through several R&D projects, demonstrations and creation of infrastructural facilities the Department of Biotechnology (DBT), established in 1986, has made significant achievements in the growth and application of biotechnology in the broad areas of agriculture, healthcare, animal sciences, environment, and industry.

Department of Biotechnology (DBT) has been interacting with more than 5,000 scientists per year in order to utilise the existing expertise of the universities and other national laboratories. A very strong peer reviewing and monitoring mechanism has been developed. There has been close interaction with the State Governments particularly through State S & T Councils for developing biotechnology application projects, demonstration of proven technologies, and training of human resource in States and Union Territories.

Programmes with the states of Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, West Bengal, Haryana, Punjab, Jammu & Kashmir, Mizoram, Andhra Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh have been evolved. Biotechnology Application Centres in Madhya Pradesh and West Bengal have already been started.

A unique feature of the Department has been the deep involvement of the scientific community of the country through a number of technical task forces, advisory committees and individual experts in identification, formulation, implementation and monitoring of various programmes and activities.

nitiatives have been taken to promote transgenic research in plants with emphasis on pest and disease resistance, nutritional quality, silk-worm genome analysis, molecular biology of human genetic disorders, brain research, plant genome research, development, validation and commercialisation of diagnostic kits and vaccines for communicable diseases, food biotechnology, biodiversity conservation and bioprospecting, setting up of micropropagation parks and biotechnology based development for SC/ ST, rural areas, women and for different States.

I Necessary guidelines for transgenic plants, recombinant vaccines and drugs have also been evolved. A strong base of indigenous capabilities has been created. The field of biotechnology both for new innovations and applications would form a major research and commercial endeavor for socio-economic development in the next millennium.

In the Agriculture sector, one of the latest developments is the work on transgenics coupled with prospecting for new genes from our rich bio­diversity, which not only improved production, but enhanced nutritive quality of our food, fruit and vegetable crops as well.

Another area is the Animal health and productivity in which new generation vaccines, diagnostic kits etc. are likely to lead to a major shift in healthcare strategy for prevention. Oflate, stem cell research has added a new dimension with their enormous potential for applications. in cancer, auto-immune deficiencies, cardio-vascular and other ailments, to name a few.
Sensing enormous avenues of prospects, the Department of Biotechnology has taken significant strides in developing and fostering human resource in setting up state-of-the art infrastructure, support to R&D field. Fully professional courses have been introduced to churn out the quality manpower to sustain the biotech growth in the country.

Basic facilities such as NMR facility at IICB, Kolkata, Transgenic greenhouse containment facilities, Drosophila Stock Centre at the University of Agriculture Sciences, have been made operational.

To sum up, it can be added here that the existing encouraging scenario in the field of biotechnology, one can logically expect galore of opportunities for the aspirants who are determined to build their career in biotechnology.

 

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