SNP Detection Using Invader Cleavage
Gel-based assays of PCR products for SNP detection. The presence of an SNP can be detected by RFLP or AFLP conducted on PCR products, whenever such an SNP generates or destroys a specific restriction site for an enzyme. SSCP can also be used for detection of SNPs. However, these methods for the detection of SNPs still need gel-based assays, and therefore, have recently been taken over by several other methods involving non- gel based assays.
Non-gel based assays of PCR products for SNP detection. Several non-gel based methods are avialable for SNP detection. If SNP is present at 3' end of a PCR primer binding site, it can be detected simply by the failure of amplification due to mismatch between the primer sequence and the binding site in the template, although it may be difficult to distinguish this failure of PCR due to SNP from a PCR failure due to other reasons.


