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Home >> Biology >> Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants >> Adventitious Root
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Adventitious Root

In some plants adventitious roots store food and become fleshy. They get swollen and assume following shapes:
1. Tuberous roots
These adventitious roots are without any shape e.g. sweet potato. Here adventitious roots arising from nodes. Some of these roots develop into root tubers.
2. Fasciculated roots
In some cases tuberous roots occur in clusters at the base of stem. They are known as fasciculated roots e.g. Dahlia, Asparagus etc.
3. Nodulous and beaded roots
When roots become swollen near tips, they are said to be Nodulous roots e.g. mango, ginger and turmeric.

When the swelling occurs at frequent intervals the roots are said to be beaded roots e.g. Momordica.

Tuberous Roots of Sweet Potato
Tuberous Roots of Sweet Potato
Fascicled Roots of Dahlia
Fascicled Roots of Dahlia
Fascicled Roots of Asparagus
Fascicled Roots of Asparagus
Palmate Tuberous Roots of an Orchid
Palmate Tuberous Roots of an Orchid
Annulated Root
Annulated Root
Moniliform
Moniliform

[A. tuberous roots of Sweet-potato, B. fascicled roots of Dahlia, C. fascicled roots of Asparagus, D. Palmate tuberous roots of an Orchid.]

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